Climate change has become a major concern for many people around the world. This is particularly for young people who believe their future is at risk as a result of the effects of climate change. To combat climate change, we should understand what it is and what it means for us in our daily lives. Therefore, in this article, we are going to give some interesting facts about climate change.
Climate Change is Because of us
Solar cycles last 11 years, and volcanic eruptions occasionally cool the earth, but no natural cause can explain the half-century warming trend. The steady rise in average surface temperatures corresponds to the rise in carbon emissions.
The Sahara is Going Green Due to Climate Change?
Moreover, people in Africa are concerned about climate change because of rising temperatures and severe drought. They believe that due to global warming, arid desert places that presently lack water will get hotter and drier.
However, evidence suggests otherwise. Scientists are now detecting hints that the Sahara desert and nearby regions are greening due to increased rainfall, according to National Geographic. The rains have the potential to rejuvenate drought-stricken areas, restoring them for farming populations.
The Temperature of the Earth is determined by the Greenhouse effect
When the sun shines through the atmosphere, greenhouse gases absorb the energy and prevent heat from escaping. This is referred to as the greenhouse gas effect.
The average temperature on earth would be considered too cold to sustain life if greenhouse gases were not there. On the other hand, greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, produced by burning fossil fuels and methane.
Trees Offer Carbon Storage
Yes! It is a basic fact. Trees store a lot of carbon. They provide a simple method for removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. And other carbon-containing carbohydrates for nourishment and growth.
The ability to absorb carbon varies by species, temperature, and location. But in general, younger and faster-growing forests absorb more carbon.
Threat to Global Food Supply
Climate change will have a significant impact on the world food supply. High population growth and growing income levels will almost certainly result in a significant increase in worldwide demand for agricultural commodities, particularly food (including feed for livestock). As we all know, agricultural methods are highly dependent on local meteorological conditions. And are quite vulnerable to climate change.
Global Sea Levels are rising in Climate Change
In the last century, global sea levels have risen by much to 17 cm. Sea-level rise can be driven by two global warming-related factors. These include the addition of water from melting land ice and the expansion of saltwater volume induced by rising temperatures. This research suggests that cities in coastal areas around the world would be vulnerable to the effects of climate change.
Ocean Acidification
The figures are staggering. This is because carbon emissions absorbed by the upper layer of the ocean are increasing by around 2 billion tons every year. The absorbed carbon subsequently causes a chemical reaction that lowers the pH of saltwater, making it more acidic.
Tropical Cyclone Rainfall rates
Climate change will likely increase in the future due to global warming. And an associated increase in atmospheric moisture content will almost certainly grow in the future.
Air Pollution is Both Good and Bad
The poor air quality will plague developing areas in South Asia and Africa for years to come. But there is a silver lining.
The Arctic sea is rapidly diminishing
The Arctic is warming faster than almost anywhere else on the planet. Annual Arctic sea ice reached its lowest level since at least 1850 between 2011 and 2020, and late summer Arctic sea ice was smaller than at any time in at least the last 1,000 years. Under all of the IPCC report’s future emission scenarios, sea ice minimums will fall below one million square kilometres at least once before 2050, rendering the area virtually free of sea ice entirely. This level corresponds to around 15% of the average September sea ice seen between 1979 and 1988.
Species are threatened by Climate Change
As their habitats decrease, food and water supplies grow scarce. Also, living conditions worsen, and mammals are already becoming extinct as a result of the climatic catastrophe. Because of climate change, the International Union of Concerned Scientists recently designated 10,967 animals as threatened.
In conclusion, these are some of the facts you need to know about climate change. Therefore, environmental change is happening right now, whether we like it or not; the data is there. But it’s not too late to stop it from worsening.
